Saturday, June 11, 2011

Kidney Transplantation








Kidney Transplantation;1. Live donor (in the near and distant relatives, co)2. 2. Cadaversto be made from two sources.
Instead of renal function after transplantation is due to arrive immediately resolve all the physical and psychological disorders.However, physically attached to the kidney rejection (rejection), as there is a serio
us problem.
Necessary conditions are not followed rejection of the transplanted kidney is always a danger.
General InformationThe kidney transplant recipient in those with blood ties between them so many times shows good agreement. Examination of the recipient and the donor that increases the success very well.Therefore, the success rate of transplantation of living is higher. In recent years, new drugs are added to the treatment of cadaveric transplantation has increased the success rate. Falling blood pressure with medication, if you have inflammation of the kidneys are the source of transplant, 3 4 weeks before they are removed surgically.
KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATIONEnd-stage renal failure, kidney transplantation is the most appropriate form of treatment.
There are two organs are a source of kidney transplantation.
1. Live donor2 - Cadaver
Live Transceivers1. Degree relatives (mother, father, siblings and children)2. 2. Degree relatives (Still, uncle, aunt), and suitable unrelated donors (such as B5) is
Cadaver donor: brain death and cancer is a systemic infection, and so on. or who are not
Cadaver and live donor tissue to the EU-0 blood group compatibility and negative crossmatch (Rh factor is not important) you need compliance.
Live donors, 1 and 2 antigen mismatch (Mismatch) is acceptable if there makers.
In compliance with the HLA B and DR antigen from cadavers with a negative Crossmatch deemed fit enough.
All tests are completed prior to transplant recipients and donors, kidney transplant recipient and donor when the hospital decided to carry out three days before the operation begins, and the patient is isolated from the recipient's immune system-suppressing drugs.(The room is a stand-alone)
Surgery, a kidney, attached to the patient's groin region.
(Arteries, artery, vein-vein), the links are the veins in the region, called the ureter urine of blood ağızlaştırılır
After the operation will continue during the whole life continues to suppress the immune system drugs. The patient had to be hospitalized for 2-3 weeks after surgery, after being discharged from the periodic income controls.
URGENT PROBLEMS FOR PATIENTS WITH KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION GUIDE
Kidney transplantation can call the unit at any time of day.Transplant coordinator will explain everything you need to do.r1. Fever rises2. If you forget to mix medications and dosages3. If excess weight in a short time (should weigh each day. This body of excess fluid accumulated in the urine indicates atamadığınızı)4. Excessive increases blood pressure (150/90 passes i)5. Difficulty breathing, tightness, bloody frothy sputum, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, bloody urine and the reduction in the amount of urine to be operated immediately call the clinic




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